Pythium 
phytophthora 
[ پنجشنبه 25 آبان 1385 - 08:11 ق.ظ ] [ویرایش شده در : - - -]
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Prenospora 

Bremia
Plasmopara 
[ پنجشنبه 25 آبان 1385 - 04:11 ق.ظ ] [ویرایش شده در : جمعه 26 آبان 1385 - 04:11 ق.ظ]
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[ جمعه 19 آبان 1385 - 03:11 ق.ظ ] [ویرایش شده در : - - -]
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[ چهارشنبه 17 آبان 1385 - 06:11 ق.ظ ] [ویرایش شده در : چهارشنبه 17 آبان 1385 - 06:11 ق.ظ]
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[ چهارشنبه 17 آبان 1385 - 06:11 ق.ظ ] [ویرایش شده در : چهارشنبه 17 آبان 1385 - 06:11 ق.ظ]
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[ سه شنبه 16 آبان 1385 - 05:11 ق.ظ ] [ویرایش شده در : - - -]
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[ سه شنبه 16 آبان 1385 - 04:11 ق.ظ ] [ویرایش شده در : - - -]
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Aspergillus
Recognized by its distinct conidiophores terminated by a swollen vesicle bearing flask-shaped phialides. The phialides may be borne directly on the vesicle (a) or on intervening metulae (b). Some species may form masses of thick-walled cells called "hülle cells" (c). The spores come in several colours, depending upon the species, and are produced in long chains from the ends of the phialides. Commonly isolated from soil, plant debris, and house dust; sometimes pathogenic to man. Holomorphs: Emericella, Eurotium, Neosartorya, and others. Refs: Raper and Fennell 1965; Samson 1979.
[ سه شنبه 16 آبان 1385 - 02:11 ق.ظ ] [ویرایش شده در : - - -]
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Rhizoctonia solani
Host: Annual Bluegrass, Creeping Bentgrass, Colonial Bentgrass, Velvet Bentgrass, Kentucky Bluegrass, Fine Fescue, Tall Fescue, Perennial Ryegrass
Environmental Requirements: 80-95 F, high moisture, high N
Stand Symptoms: circular blighted areas, with "smoke ring" at margin (Usually)
Plant Symptoms: water soaked blight on leaves, drying to dark brown
Fungal Signs: whitish, cottony mycelium on affected turf when moisture is present. Hyphae have right-angled branching and are constricted at the branch point. There is also a septum near the branch point.
Environmental Modification: avoid N fertilization during hot humid weather
Plant Resistance: Tall Fescue and Colonial Bentgrass most susceptible
 

[ جمعه 12 آبان 1385 - 08:11 ق.ظ ] [ویرایش شده در : - - -]
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[ جمعه 12 آبان 1385 - 08:11 ق.ظ ] [ویرایش شده در : - - -]
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